One thing that happens when you damage your teeth, is the replacement option. Dental implants are one of these, and it’s a great way to replace them. That's because it feels and looks like an actual tooth.But what happens if the body rejects this, and also what might happen next? Implants are made with a metal alloy, and in a few cases, people do get allergies from the titanium in there and you’ll be able to recognize the symptoms and get a diagnosis from the dentist.
What implants Are
Implants are essentially a replacement for the tooth. It’s inserted into the jawbone in a screw or cylinder one. It won’t make noise or slip, and then, an abutment joins the implant and the crown together.
Once the surgery is finished, crowns get put on part of the implant, and further protrude through one’s gumline.
Usually, dental implant surgery is something that takes some time to heal. It takes longer if you’re removing the tooth that’s damaged, struggling with bone grafting, and also the placement of the crown and the rest of it. Once this is placed, then you just have to practice proper oral hygiene in order to heal that area. This does take a long time, especially months.
Implant Rejection
While titanium causes a lot fewer problems compared to other types of metals, there’s the allergy factor some people struggle with.
The International Journal of Implant Dentistry notes that the corrosion and wear that happens with these implants can happen when the titanium alloy gets put into the tissues surrounding it.
It can cause inflammatory reactions, bone loss, or even hypersensitivity that can create implant failure.
How does one know if they have an implant allergy though?
It usually involves the following:
Skin redness around the implant area
Hives on the skin and the surface of the gum.
Eczema and itching of the gums and skin.
Pain and swelling
Tissues and cell death around your implant
Yellow nail syndrome or other toxic reactions (this also does affect the airways and lungs)
Bone loss
If this does happen, don’t wait, and contact the dentist right away!
Diagnosis of the Allergy
Most of the time, dental professionals may look at the mouth and the implant site. They also may do diagnostic types of tests like the patch test to figure out where the allergy is happening.
They may also use in vitro blood tests so that you can get a feel for the metal allergy. There is also the lymphocyte transformation test and the lymphocyte migration inhibition test to help you get a feel for the allergy to the area and the sites.
They also may look at whether it’s an allergy or something else.
If there is an allergy, they might use zirconia instead. However, due to the lack of long-term data, the professional may look to other options.
Noticing that you might be allergic to the implant can be overwhelming and disappointing. But the cool thing about this, is that there are many new evolutions to implants that you can use, and plenty of options to choose from. Dental professionals will help you treat this allergy, ensuring that the gap within the mouth and the treatments are ideal for you.
The sooner you do this the better, especially since it can cause issues with the body, and there is a strong chance that it could impact your health on other levels. You don't want that, right?
Then start taking care of this right away, and start changing out the titanium implants, especially if you’re worried about the potential effects.
